初中英語(yǔ)句型分類(lèi)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：數(shù)詞句型分類(lèi)及應(yīng)用(4)

　　 名量詞與不定量數(shù)目

　　句型［…數(shù)詞+名量詞+of+實(shí)物名詞…］

　　常用量名詞有：1. a glass of wine  2. a bottle of oil  3. a bowl of rice  4. a jug of tea  5. a cake of soap  6. a lump of sugar  7. a sheet of paper  8. a loaf of bread  9. a pair of scissors  10. a party of travelers  11. a bunch of flowers  12. a set of books  13. a suit of clothes  14. a drop of blood  15. a grain of sand  16. a mouthful of food  17. a handful of seed  18. a ray of hope  19. a crowd of children  20. a flock of sheep等。

　　1.    Add three spoonfuls of water, please.  2. I want two pounds of butter.

　　3.  May I offer you a glass of wine?  4. Please give me two sheets of paper.

　　5.  I bought a new pair of scissors yesterday.  6. He took three bottles of brandy.

　　句型［主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+（賓語(yǔ)）+狀語(yǔ)（at a+名量詞）］

　　常見(jiàn)at a+名量詞的詞組有：1. at a time  2. at a blow  3. at a draught=at a draft  4. at a mouthful  5. at a stretch  6. at a bound  7. at a glance  8. at a sitting  9. at a stroke等。

　　1.    I killed two flies at a blow.  2. The doctor saw at a glance that the child had measles.

　　3.  The job was finished at a sitting (a stretch).  4. He leaped over the fence at a bound.

　　5.  The students walked twenty miles at a stretch.

　　6.  The Young Shock Brigade worked two shifts at a stretch.

　　句型［…one等基數(shù)詞+of +范圍詞］/［…不定量詞+of +范圍詞］［…定量詞+of +范圍詞］

　　常見(jiàn)詞組有：1. one of… 2. many of us (them…)  3. some of them  4. everyone of us  5. few of us  6. both of the sisters  7. any of these  8. most of them  9. all of us  10. a small number of…  11. a great number of…  12. a number of…  13. a great deal of  14. a lot of people  15. plenty of people  16. hundreds of…  17. thousands of people  18. a couple of…

　　1.    Lei Feng is one of our country's great and glorious fighters.

　　2.    He set an example to all of us.  3. Every one of us has great faith in the lofty cause of Communism.

　　4.  We meet with a great deal of difficulties, but finally we overcome all of them.

　　5.  Half of the semester has passed, and we are ready to meet a check in teaching and learning.

　　6.  I received a couple of letters this morning.  7. A great (large) number of people believe it.
 

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