來源:中考網(wǎng)整理 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2016-11-29 14:13:47
171. The bus ____C__ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been
Are you __A___ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on
He __C______ foe 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up
You mustn't ___B_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left
172. —These farmers have been to the United States. —Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)容易混淆,就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去,但二者又有區(qū)別:一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情,與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)連用。故9的正確答案為B.
173. His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用,通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為:D.
174. You must make your new house clean and safe __C_____you move in. A.because B.when C.before D.until
I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on.(A)A.so…that B.too…to C.very…that D.very…to
I thought he___D____to see his mother if he time.
A.will go…has B.will go …will have C.would go …would have D.would go …had
175. Today the forests have almost gone. People must ___C____ down too many trees.
A. stop from cutting B. stop to cut C. be stopped from cutting D. be stopped to cut
176.It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.(B)
A. for, of B. of, for C. to, for D. of, to
177. My mother was very glad __A____ her old friend.A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets
"be +形容詞+ to do sth"結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式作狀語,常表示原因或方式。
178. . The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.(改為意思相同的句子)
The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a fat panda to go through.( is, too, small, for)
。oo +形容詞/副詞(for sb)to do…"(太……而不能……)和"enough (for sb) to do…"(足以、足夠……做……)結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式作結(jié)果狀語。
179. The new hospital ___ D ___ is near the factory. A. build B. builds C. to build D. to be built當(dāng)不定式的邏輯主語是不定式所表示的動(dòng)作的承受者(賓語)時(shí),用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式,即:to be +過去分詞;如果不定式所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前,不定式用完成式,即:to have +過去分詞;如果不定式表示的動(dòng)作和謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,用不定式的進(jìn)行式,即:to be +現(xiàn)在分詞
180.________ China isn't rich now, ________we're working hard to make her richer and stronger(B)
A. Though; but B. Though; / C. Both; and D. Because; so
so(因此; 所以)為并列連詞,表示結(jié)果;because(因?yàn)?為從屬連詞,表示原因,但這對(duì)因果連詞在句中不可同時(shí)并用。but(可是)也為并列連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,與之對(duì)應(yīng)的從屬連詞though/although (雖然)表示讓步,它們也不可在句中同時(shí)使用。
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