來源:中考網整理 作者:中考網編輯 2018-04-27 14:06:46
1.There be 結構
a.這是英語中常見的一種結構,表示“某地有某物”其含義為“存在有”。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為“有”但是與there be有區(qū)別,它的含義是“所有,屬有”,其主語為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 結構中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.
否:There is not a river near our school.
問:Is there a river near our school.
回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school?
、芖hat’s near our school?
d.there be 結構的一般將來時,同學們較難掌握,其正確形式為:there is going to be
e.反意疑問句的構成:There is no water in the glass, is there?
2.so,neither引導的倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話的內容重復,英語中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。
a.So+be(助動詞,情態(tài)動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。
eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.
So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.
b.Neither+be(助動詞,情態(tài)動詞)+主語,表示某人也不。
eg.Mother has never been to Japan.
Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.
c.So+主語+be(助動詞,情態(tài)動詞)。表示果真如此(贊同), 請同學們與a.區(qū)別。
eg.A:Mike is right in the classroom.
B:So he is.=He is really in the class room.
3.It’s+時間+since動詞過去式。自從...起已有...時間了。
、臝t’s two weeks since we met last.(自從我們上次見面已有兩個星期了)
、艸ow long is it since we left Beijing?(自從我們離開北京已有多久了
4.祈使句+and (那么)...
eg.Go straight on and you’ll see a school. =If you go straight on, you’ll see a school.
5.祈使句+or...否則...
eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.
=If you don’t work hard, you’ll fall behind the other.
6. The+比較級...,the+比較級... 越...越...
eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。
⑵The harder you work on it, the better you’ll be at it.(你越用功,你就越好。)
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