來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2019-07-07 20:15:41
“疑問詞后跟一般”意思是特殊疑問句由“疑問代詞或疑問副詞+一般疑問句”構(gòu)成,只要學(xué)生掌握了一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換要點(diǎn)和各類疑問代詞或疑問副詞的意義和功能,特殊疑問句以及其他的句型變化就會(huì)迎刃而解。例如,口訣中的“事物職業(yè)等what”,其意義功能指的是what用來對(duì)事物、職業(yè)、姓名、顏色等提問,如(6) My e-mail address is cindyj@pep.com.cn(對(duì)畫線部分提問)為What is your e-mail address? “who人where問地點(diǎn)”是指who用于對(duì)人物、身份、關(guān)系等句子成分提問而where用于對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語提問,例(7) Kate’s shoes are under the bed(對(duì)畫線部分提問)為Where are Kate’s shoes? 而表面看起來很相似的另一個(gè)句子The shoes under the bed are Kate’s(對(duì)畫線部分提問),學(xué)生做起來就又感到納悶了,是用where還是which提問呢?其納悶的根本原因是沒有弄懂畫線部分under the bed在本句中是后置定語,故本題的正確解答應(yīng)為Which shoes are Kate’s? “數(shù)量how many復(fù)后邊”即對(duì)數(shù)量提問用how many,后面接復(fù)數(shù)形式,例如(8) There are fifty-two students in Tom’s class(對(duì)畫線部分提問)為How many students are there in Tom’s class?How many后邊接的是復(fù)數(shù)形式students和are . how much用于對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞或價(jià)錢提問,如(9) The black pants are $75(對(duì)畫線部分提問)為How much (money) are the black pants? 當(dāng)然,本句也可以表示為What’s the price of the black pants? “how be人身永康健”即How be sb? 一般用于詢問某人的身體健康狀況,如(10) ——How are you?—— I’m well, thank you .
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