2020年中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)之被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法

　　中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2020年中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)之被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法

　　1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：is / am / are + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

　　Our classroom is cleaned everyday.

　　2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：was / were + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

　　A new shop was built last year.

　　3. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：has / have + been + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

　　This book has been translated into many languages.

　　4. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：will+ be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

　　Many more trees will be planted next year.

　　5. 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

　　Young trees must be watered often.

　　6. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：am / is / are + being + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

　　Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→ My bike is being repaired by Tomnow.

　　7. 不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：to + be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

　　There are two books to be read. → There are twenty more trees tobe planted.

 

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