來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2022-11-17 19:21:23
常見的幾種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)
【考點點撥】
語態(tài)用于說明主語與謂語之間的關(guān)系。英語語態(tài)分為主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài)表示主語是謂語動作的執(zhí)行者;被動語態(tài)表示主語是謂語動作的承受者。
►被動語態(tài)由“be動詞 + 及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。be動詞有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化。
►含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:情態(tài)動詞+be動詞 + 及物動詞的過去分詞。其否定式是在情態(tài)動詞后加not!窘(jīng)典習(xí)題】
( ) 1.As everyone knows, Hangzhouasthe City of Silk.A. knowsB. isknownC. knewD. willbe known
( ) 2. — Do youthink paper booksby e-booksin the future?—No, I don’t think so.A. arereplacedB. werereplacedC. willbe replacedD. havebeen replaced
( ) 3.When Davidto sing at theparty, he surprised everyone by singing an Englishsong.A. wasinvitedB.invitedC. isinvitedD.invites
( ) 4. — My friendJimmy drove to the museum yesterday.—What?Sixteen-year-oldsto drive.A.should not allowB. notshould be allowedC.should be not allowedD.should not be allowed
( ) 5.Up till now, two miceby thebig cat.A. willcatchB. havecaughtC. willbe caughtD. havebeen caught參考答案:1-5 BCADD2
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